{"id":20022,"date":"2024-02-09T15:31:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T12:31:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/?p=20022"},"modified":"2024-02-09T15:31:00","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T12:31:00","slug":"chpden-es-zamanli-medeni-kanun-aciklamasi-yapildi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/2024\/02\/09\/chpden-es-zamanli-medeni-kanun-aciklamasi-yapildi\/","title":{"rendered":"CHP\u2019DEN E\u015e ZAMANLI \u2018MEDEN\u0130 KANUN\u2019 A\u00c7IKLAMASI YAPILDI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP) Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda Sosyal Hizmetlerden Sorumlu Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Aylin Nazl\u0131aka\u2019n\u0131n, Medeni Kanun\u2019a ili\u015fkin bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 81 il ve 973 il\u00e7e kad\u0131n kolu ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan e\u015f zamanl\u0131 \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Fethiye\u2019de bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 CHP Fethiye Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcl\u00fcmser Oymak okudu.<\/p>\n

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CHP\u2019de 81 il ve 973 il\u00e7ede kad\u0131n kollar\u0131 ba\u015fkanlar\u0131 \u2018Medeni Kanun\u2019 ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. Fethiye\u2019de, Aylin Nazl\u0131aka\u2019n\u0131n bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 CHP Fethiye Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcl\u00fcmser Oymak okudu. 81 il ve 973 il\u00e7e kad\u0131n kolu ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan e\u015f zamanl\u0131 \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda, \u201cBilindi\u011fi gibi Cumhuriyetimizin kurulu\u015fuyla birlikte egemenlik hakk\u0131 halka ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. Bu, \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7an bir devrimdir. En b\u00fcy\u00fck ikinci devrim ise e\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k hakk\u0131d\u0131r. E\u015fit yurtta\u015fl\u0131k hakk\u0131 laik d\u00fczen i\u00e7inde kurulmu\u015ftur. 17 \u015eubat 1926’da kabul edilen Medeni Kanun, 4 Ekim 1926’da y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. Kanunun y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesiyle birlikte e\u011fitimde, toplumsal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel, ekonomik ve siyasal ya\u015famda kad\u0131nlar ve erkekler e\u015fit haklara sahip olmu\u015ftur. Erke\u011fin \u00e7ok e\u015flili\u011fi ve tek tarafl\u0131 bo\u015fanmaya ili\u015fkin d\u00fczenlemeler kald\u0131r\u0131larak, evlilikte resmi nik\u00e2h zorunlulu\u011fu, tek e\u015fle evlilik esas\u0131 getirilmi\u015ftir. Kad\u0131nlara bo\u015fanma hakk\u0131, velayet hakk\u0131 ve mallar\u0131 \u00fczerinde tasarruf hakk\u0131, mahkemede tan\u0131kl\u0131k yapma, e\u015fit miras hakk\u0131 tan\u0131narak; kad\u0131n-erkek e\u015fit hale getirilmi\u015ftir\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

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Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Oymak a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 \u015f\u00f6yle s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc;<\/p>\n

\u201cKanunun g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc g\u00fcn, d\u00f6nemin Adalet Bakan\u0131 Mahmut Esat Bozkurt Meclis’te \u015funlar\u0131 dile getirmi\u015ftir: \u2018T\u00fcrk tarihinin, bendenizin anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131na g\u00f6re, en hazin simas\u0131 T\u00fcrk kad\u0131n\u0131d\u0131r. Yeni tasar\u0131n\u0131n aile te\u015fkil\u00e2t\u0131 ve miras h\u00fck\u00fcmleri \u015fimdiye kadar istenildi\u011fi zaman kolundan tutularak bir esir gibi yerden yere vurulan, fakat ta ezelden han\u0131m olan T\u00fcrk annesini l\u00e2y\u0131k oldu\u011fu sayg\u0131n mevkiye getirecektir.\u2019 1926’da \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan Medeni Kanun laikli\u011fi esas al\u0131r. Din kurallar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmezli\u011fi vurgulanm\u0131\u015f, hukuk kurallar\u0131n\u0131n ise toplumsal ihtiya\u00e7lara g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fmek zorunda oldu\u011fu belirtilmi\u015ftir. Laiklik, 11 y\u0131l sonra, 5 \u015eubat 1937’de Anayasa’ya girmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu tarih i\u00e7inde de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fe u\u011fram\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc m\u00fccadelesi ve azmi sonucunda 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda Medeni Kanun daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmi\u015f, aile hukuku b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc yeniden d\u00fczenlenmi\u015ftir. 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda Anayasa Mahkemesi taraf\u0131ndan iptal edilen evli kad\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fabilmesini kocan\u0131n r\u0131zas\u0131na ba\u011flayan madde, T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanunu’ndan kald\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Aile reisli\u011fine dayanan aile modeli yerine, e\u015fitlik ilkesine dayal\u0131 aile modeli getirilmi\u015ftir. E\u015fit mal payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve nafaka ile ilgili gerekli adil d\u00fczenlemeler eklenmi\u015ftir. Evlenme ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n, kad\u0131n ve erkek i\u00e7in 18 ya\u015f\u0131ndan g\u00fcn alma ko\u015fuluna ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 yasada, evlilik d\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar da evlilik i\u00e7i \u00e7ocuklarla e\u015fit haklara sahip olmu\u015ftur. “Onur k\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f” e\u015fler i\u00e7in bo\u015fanma nedeni say\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca “edinilmi\u015f mallara kat\u0131lma rejimi”, yasal mal rejimi haline gelmi\u015ftir. B\u00f6ylece, aksine bir s\u00f6zle\u015fme yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde, e\u015flerin evlilik birli\u011fi i\u00e7erisinde edindikleri mallara di\u011fer e\u015f ortakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

E\u015fitli\u011fe inanmayanlar\u0131n y\u00f6netti\u011fi \u00fclkemizde, kad\u0131n\u0131n insan haklar\u0131 ve laiklik b\u00fcy\u00fck tehdit alt\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u0130ktidar, durmadan kad\u0131nlar\u0131n canlar\u0131 pahas\u0131na bedel \u00f6deyerek kazand\u0131klar\u0131 haklara g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc dikmektedir. \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesini fesheden, 6284 nolu kad\u0131n\u0131 \u015fiddetten koruyan yasay\u0131 budamaya kalkan AKP’nin yeni hedefi; Medeni Kanun’dur. Gelenek haline getirdi\u011fi Torba Yasa uygulamas\u0131 ile biz kad\u0131nlar\u0131n haklar\u0131n\u0131 bir torbaya doldurup \u00e7\u00f6pe atabilece\u011fini sanmaktad\u0131r. Oysaki \u00e7ok yan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0\u0130ktidar, yine alg\u0131 y\u00f6netimi pe\u015findedir. Bo\u015fanmalara erkekler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bakmakta ve bo\u015fanan kad\u0131nlara \u00f6denen yoksulluk nafakas\u0131n\u0131n erkekleri ma\u011fdur etti\u011fini iddia etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Hat\u0131rlayal\u0131m; Aile ve Sosyal Hizmetler Bakan\u0131 Mahinur \u00d6zdemir G\u00f6kta\u015f, 26 Temmuz 2023 tarihinde yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada \u2018Ben s\u00fcresiz nafaka konusunu \u00f6nemsiyorum. Ma\u011fdur olan erkeklerimiz varsa onun da yan\u0131nday\u0131z\u2019 diyerek kad\u0131nlar\u0131n de\u011fil erkeklerin yan\u0131nda yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a itiraf etmi\u015ftir. Adalet Bakan\u0131 Y\u0131lmaz Tun\u00e7 ise 6 Kas\u0131m 2023 tarihinde bu s\u00f6ylemi bir ad\u0131m \u00f6teye ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f ve evliliklerde s\u00fcresiz nafakan\u0131n hakkaniyete uygun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 iddia etmi\u015ftir. Oysaki s\u00fcresiz nafaka yoktur. Bakan nafakan\u0131n verilme \u015fartlar\u0131n\u0131 elbette \u00e7ok iyi bilmektedir.<\/p>\n

Torba yasada yer alaca\u011f\u0131 belirtilen d\u00fczenlemelerden birisi de bo\u015fanmalar\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir. Her alanda davalar\u0131n \u00e7ok uzun s\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc T\u00fcrk yarg\u0131 sisteminde, bu vaat kula\u011fa \u00e7ok ho\u015f gelmektedir ancak ger\u00e7ek hayatta bu uygulama, \u00e7ubu\u011fu elimizde kalacak bir elma \u015fekeridir. Bo\u015fanma erkekler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kolayla\u015facak, kad\u0131nlar haklar\u0131n\u0131 alamayacaklard\u0131r. Anla\u015fmal\u0131 bo\u015fanmalarda bile \u00e7o\u011fu kad\u0131n psikolojik \u015fiddet g\u00f6rmektedir.<\/p>\n

Dillerine pelesenk ettikleri bir ba\u015fka konu ise aile arabuluculu\u011fudur. Oysaki bo\u015fanmalarda arabuluculu\u011fa gerek yoktur, h\u00e2kimin sulh yetkisi vard\u0131r. Kald\u0131 ki bo\u015fanmak isteyen kad\u0131nlar, adliyede bile \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmektedir. Arabulucu taraf\u0131ndan uzla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmak \u00fczere bir araya getirildi\u011finde, kad\u0131n\u0131n can g\u00fcvenli\u011fi yoktur. Ayr\u0131ca arabuluculuk sistemi aile hukukunda uygulanmaz. Alt\u0131nda imzam\u0131z olan CEDAW yani; Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Kad\u0131na Y\u00f6nelik Her T\u00fcrl\u00fc Ayr\u0131mc\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00d6nlenmesi S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi de bunu \u015fart ko\u015far. Bug\u00fcn sadece 81 il, 973 il\u00e7ede tek ses olmuyoruz. B\u00fct\u00fcn kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctleri ve demokrasi bile\u015fenleriyle ile tek ses oluyoruz. Ailede e\u015fitlikten, toplumda e\u015fitlikten vazge\u00e7miyoruz. Medeni Kanun’u de\u011fil sil ba\u015ftan yazmak, \u00fczerinde virg\u00fcl oynatmalar\u0131na dahi izin vermeyece\u011fiz. Medeni Kanun’u yok sayan, Cumhuriyet de\u011ferlerine d\u00fc\u015fman olup \u015feriat \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapanlara asla ge\u00e7it vermeyece\u011fiz. Hem Meclis’te hem de sahada direnece\u011fiz. \u00d6rg\u00fctl\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fcm\u00fczle ve kad\u0131n hareketiyle kenetlenerek m\u00fccadeleyi b\u00fcy\u00fctece\u011fiz. Medeni Kanun i\u00e7in sil ba\u015ftan diyenleri siyasetten silece\u011fiz.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cumhuriyet Halk Partisi (CHP) Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda Sosyal Hizmetlerden Sorumlu Genel Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Aylin Nazl\u0131aka\u2019n\u0131n, Medeni Kanun\u2019a ili\u015fkin bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 81 il ve 973 il\u00e7e kad\u0131n kolu ba\u015fkan\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan e\u015f zamanl\u0131 \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Fethiye\u2019de bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 CHP Fethiye Kad\u0131n Kollar\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 G\u00fcl\u00fcmser Oymak okudu. CHP\u2019de 81 il ve 973 il\u00e7ede kad\u0131n kollar\u0131 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[109,161,85,106],"class_list":["post-20022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-genel","tag-aciklama","tag-chp","tag-fethiye","tag-fethiye-gundem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20022"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20025,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20022\/revisions\/20025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}