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<\/p>\nMu\u011fla’n\u0131n tarihi zenginlikleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Kisseb\u00fck\u00fc (Anastasiapolis) Antik Kenti’nde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131lar, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yeni ke\u015fiflerle dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Karya’n\u0131n \u00f6nemli liman kentleri Keramus ve Halikarnassos aras\u0131nda stratejik bir noktada bulunan bu erken Bizans d\u00f6nemi yerle\u015fimi, arkeoloji d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck yank\u0131 uyand\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Orta \u00c7a\u011f Anabilim Dal\u0131’ndan Do\u00e7. Dr. Hatice \u00d6zyurt \u00d6zcan \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u015eu anda sahada 22 i\u015f\u00e7i ve 4 arkeologla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar aral\u0131ks\u0131z devam ediyor. 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flayan kaz\u0131larda, bug\u00fcne kadar \u00fc\u00e7 kilise, bir vaftizhane, iki hamam, konutlar, kamu yap\u0131lar\u0131, ticaret merkezleri, liman yap\u0131lar\u0131 ve an\u0131tsal mezarlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.
\nDo\u00e7. Dr. Hatice \u00d6zyurt \u00d6zcan, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u201cBuras\u0131 erken Hristiyanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemine ait, ge\u00e7 antik \u00e7a\u011f olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan bir yerle\u015fim alan\u0131. Sahil, tamamen erken Hristiyanl\u0131k d\u00f6nemi yap\u0131lar\u0131yla donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. Kentin daha erken d\u00f6nemine, arkaik d\u00f6neme kadar uzanan ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ise Akropol alan\u0131nda bulunuyor. Bu alanda 2019 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015fland\u0131 ve be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r devam ediliyor. Bu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok yap\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalara ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ilk be\u015f y\u0131ll\u0131k bir program olu\u015fturuldu. Program\u0131n amac\u0131, sahili b\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcyle g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale getirmekti, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc yo\u011fun bir bitki \u00f6rt\u00fcs\u00fc vard\u0131 ve yap\u0131lar\u0131n bir\u00e7o\u011fu toprak alt\u0131ndayd\u0131, tan\u0131mlanamaz durumdayd\u0131. 1800’lerde alana gelen seyyahlar buray\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 k\u00f6y\u00fc olarak tan\u0131mlam\u0131\u015flard\u0131, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bir\u00e7ok yap\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr de\u011fildi. Ancak 2019’dan \u00f6nceki ara\u015ft\u0131rmalardan, buran\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir bazilikas\u0131 ve kilisesi bulundu\u011fu i\u00e7in bir piskoposluk merkezi oldu\u011fu biliniyordu. Anastapolis’in de piskoposluk listelerinde ad\u0131 ge\u00e7en kentlerden biri oldu\u011fu biliniyor. Bu sebeple, parselde yer alan alanda kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015fland\u0131. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 tamamland\u0131 ve \u015fu anda t\u00fcm sahile neredeyse hakim durumda\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.
\n2024 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla, \u00f6zellikle kentin dini merkezi ve bat\u0131 kesiminde yer alan ticaret yap\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fczerinde yo\u011funla\u015fan kaz\u0131lar, antik kentin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131karma hedefiyle ilerliyor. Gelece\u011fe Miras Projesi kapsam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, ayn\u0131 zamanda b\u00f6lgedeki hamam mozaikleri ve vaftizhanede bulunan duvar resimlerinin konservasyonu ve korunmas\u0131n\u0131 da kaps\u0131yor.
\nKisseb\u00fck\u00fc Antik Kenti, Karya b\u00f6lgesindeki di\u011fer Bizans yerle\u015fimlerinden farkl\u0131 olarak, do\u011frudan Bizans d\u00f6nemine ait planlarla in\u015fa edildi\u011fi biliniyor. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi, kentin arkeolojik ve tarihi de\u011ferini daha da art\u0131r\u0131yor. Akropol, nekropol, dini merkez, bat\u0131 yerle\u015fimi ve liman b\u00f6lgesi gibi be\u015f ana gruptan olu\u015fan antik kent, ge\u00e7mi\u015fin izlerini bug\u00fcne ta\u015f\u0131yor.
\nDo\u00e7. Dr. Hatice \u00d6zyurt \u00d6zcan, kentle ilgili detaylar\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekilde aktard\u0131: \u201c\u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalarda, kenti en iyi \u015fekilde hem denizden hem de karayoluyla g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131lacak yap\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 hedeflendi. Be\u015f y\u0131l s\u00fcresince sahil kesimindeki neredeyse t\u00fcm yap\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 tamamland\u0131. Kaz\u0131lar\u0131n devam\u0131nda konservasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcld\u00fc, b\u00f6ylece bu yap\u0131lar daha sa\u011flam bir \u015fekilde sonraki nesillere b\u0131rak\u0131labilecek. Buraya y\u0131llard\u0131r gelen insanlar, bir sonraki sezon geldiklerinde g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerine inanam\u0131yorlar; bu kadar \u00e7ok kal\u0131nt\u0131n\u0131n burada oldu\u011funa \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131yorlar. Kentte \u00fc\u00e7 kilise bulunuyor ve kent \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fcmden olu\u015fuyor. Be\u015f ayr\u0131 yerle\u015fim alan\u0131 tespit edildi. Buras\u0131 kentin bat\u0131 k\u0131sm\u0131. Yama\u00e7larda kule ve yama\u00e7 yerle\u015fimi, alt k\u0131s\u0131mda ticari yap\u0131lar, hamam ve onunla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 kompleks yap\u0131lar, konut ve ticaretin bir arada kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yap\u0131 gruplar\u0131 bulunuyor. Orta k\u0131s\u0131mda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir dini merkez olan psikopomiyum ve bazilika ile birlikte ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 yap\u0131lar yer al\u0131yor. Do\u011fuya do\u011fru gitti\u011fimizde ise liman kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131, liman kilisesi ve konutlarla birlikte yama\u00e7lardan yukar\u0131ya do\u011fru \u00e7\u0131kan bir\u00e7ok yap\u0131 kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Hem temizlik hem de kaz\u0131lar sonras\u0131nda, asl\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7apta bir kent ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oldu. Buras\u0131 be\u015finci y\u00fczy\u0131ldan yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar uzanan bir d\u00f6neme ait. Be\u015finci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortalar\u0131ndan yedinci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131na kadar, Arap ak\u0131nlar\u0131yla birlikte buradaki halk\u0131n kenti terk etti\u011fi biliniyor. Bu durumu sikkeler, mimari ve plastik malzemeler ve di\u011fer k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck buluntularla tarihlendirmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn. Di\u011fer taraftan, Helenistik ve Roma d\u00f6nemi yerle\u015fimi de Akropol’de bulunuyor. Akropol’\u00fcn eteklerinde yer alan iki nekropol alan\u0131nda iki mezar yap\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Bu mezarlarda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck heykeller, alt\u0131n k\u00fcpeler ve hem Roma hem Bizans d\u00f6nemine kadar uzanan olduk\u00e7a karma\u015f\u0131k iki mezar yap\u0131s\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u201d.
\n2023 y\u0131l\u0131nda kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan 8 d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck parselde yer alan vaftizhane ve kilisede ba\u015flat\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar, b\u00fcy\u00fck bir titizlikle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan k\u00fclt\u00fcrel miraslar aras\u0131na al\u0131nan bu alanda, kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 h\u0131z kesmeden devam ediyor. Kisseb\u00fck\u00fc’nde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, b\u00f6lgenin tarihi dokusunu koruyarak gelece\u011fe miras b\u0131rakmay\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131yor.
\nArkeoloji d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck ilgi uyand\u0131ran bu ke\u015fifler, Kisseb\u00fck\u00fc’n\u00fc sadece bir turistik nokta de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar i\u00e7in de vazge\u00e7ilmez bir merkez haline getiriyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mu\u011fla’n\u0131n tarihi zenginlikleri aras\u0131nda yer alan Kisseb\u00fck\u00fc (Anastasiapolis) Antik Kenti’nde y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131lar, her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn yeni ke\u015fiflerle dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Karya’n\u0131n \u00f6nemli liman kentleri Keramus ve Halikarnassos aras\u0131nda stratejik bir noktada bulunan bu erken Bizans d\u00f6nemi yerle\u015fimi, arkeoloji d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck yank\u0131 uyand\u0131r\u0131yor. Kaz\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, Mu\u011fla S\u0131tk\u0131 Ko\u00e7man \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Orta \u00c7a\u011f Anabilim Dal\u0131’ndan Do\u00e7. Dr. …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-genel"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29527"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29529,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29527\/revisions\/29529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}