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<\/p>\nT\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB) Mu\u011fla \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Fethiye Temsilcili\u011fi, Marmara depreminin 25. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle bir bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n
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Mu\u011fla \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Fethiye Temsilcisi H\u00fcseyin Kaya a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi;<\/p>\n
\u201cTarihimizin en b\u00fcy\u00fck afetlerinden biri olan B\u00fcy\u00fck Marmara Depreminin \u00fczerinden \u00e7eyrek as\u0131r ge\u00e7ti. G\u00f6lc\u00fck merkezli 7,4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki deprem ba\u015fta Marmara b\u00f6lgesi olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcm T\u00fcrkiye`yi derinden etkilemi\u015ftir. Yaln\u0131zca can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131 itibariyle de\u011fil meydana geldi\u011fi b\u00f6lgenin, sanayinin ve n\u00fcfusun yo\u011funla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir co\u011frafya olmas\u0131 dolay\u0131s\u0131yla depremin ekonomik ve siyasal sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 da a\u011f\u0131r olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcm \u00fclkeyi sarsan bu afetin ard\u0131ndan depremlere y\u00f6nelik konular kamuoyunda yo\u011fun bir \u015fekilde tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, depremlere yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n yaln\u0131zca afet sonras\u0131 m\u00fcdahale ve yara sarma faaliyetleriyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 tutulamayaca\u011f\u0131, depremlere haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n enine boyuna de\u011ferlendirilerek kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler \u00fcretilmesi gerekti\u011fi konusunda bir konsensus olu\u015fmu\u015ftur. Nitekim devam eden s\u00fcre\u00e7te bir\u00e7ok kamu kurum ve kurulu\u015fu, \u00fcniversiteler ve meslek odalar\u0131nca depreme y\u00f6nelik haz\u0131rl\u0131k, g\u00fcvenli ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 kentle\u015fme konular\u0131nda bilimsel-teknik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, raporlar haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f, eylem planlar\u0131 olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Gelgelelim afete haz\u0131rl\u0131k konusunda y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen tart\u0131\u015fmalar zamanla g\u00fcndemden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f, yap\u0131lan onca bilimsel-teknik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ise kurumlar\u0131n tozlu raflar\u0131nda unutulmaya terk edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n
Oysa ba\u015fta Odam\u0131z deprem ger\u00e7e\u011finin unutulmamas\u0131, gerekli tedbirlerin al\u0131nmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir an \u00f6nce harekete ge\u00e7ilmesi gerekti\u011fini \u0131srarla hat\u0131rlatmaya, kamuoyunda fark\u0131ndal\u0131k olu\u015fturmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f, yetkili kurumlar\u0131 ise harekete ge\u00e7meye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
B\u00fcy\u00fck Marmara Depreminin 25. y\u0131l\u0131nda her y\u0131l oldu\u011fu gibi bir kez daha uyarmaya devam ediyoruz. Peki bizler, 17 A\u011fustos 1999\u2019dan bu yana yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenleri defalarca seslendirirken, yetkili makamlarda bulunanlar, yerel ve merkezi y\u00f6neticiler ne yapt\u0131? Bu sorunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek i\u00e7in bu 25 y\u0131lda ya\u015fanan di\u011fer depremlerin y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131na bakmak yeterli olacakt\u0131r. 1 May\u0131s 2003 Bing\u00f6l Depremi, 23 Ekim-9 Kas\u0131m 2011 Van Depremleri, 24 Ocak 2020 Elaz\u0131\u011f Sivrice Depremi, 30 Ekim 2020 \u0130zmir Depreminde binlerce ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, binlerce yap\u0131 yerle bir olurken kentlerin altyap\u0131lar\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6kt\u00fc, haftalar, hatta aylarca deprem b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015fam normale d\u00f6nemedi.<\/p>\n
G\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, bizler her 17 A\u011fustos\u2019ta \u00fclkemizin yap\u0131 stoku, yap\u0131 \u00fcretim ve denetim s\u00fcreci ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere depreme haz\u0131rl\u0131k konusundaki uyar\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ne kadar vurgulasak da al\u0131nmayan tedbirler, g\u00f6rmezden gelinen deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fi sonucu can ve mal kay\u0131plar\u0131 ya\u015fanmaya devam etmi\u015ftir. Orta \u00f6l\u00e7ekli say\u0131labilecek depremlerde bile can kay\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131n ve bina hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n bu kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olmas\u0131 adeta 6 \u015eubat Depremleri \u00f6ncesi bir uyar\u0131 niteli\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ancak ne yaz\u0131k ki bu uyar\u0131lar\u0131n da dikkate al\u0131nmamas\u0131, afet y\u00f6netiminin siyasi \u015fova d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi, deprem ger\u00e7e\u011fi bahane edilerek kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131n kentlerin de\u011ferli arsalar\u0131nda rantsal d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcme alet edilmesinin en ac\u0131 sonucu 6 \u015eubat 2023 Depremlerinde g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n
YAPI STOKUMUZ ALARM VER\u0130YOR<\/strong><\/p>\n Depremlere haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131 stokunun iyile\u015ftirilmesi gelmektedir. Oysa \u00fclkemizde yap\u0131 stokunun durumu tam anlam\u0131yla belirsizlik i\u00e7indedir. \u00d6yle ki T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de yap\u0131 stokunun say\u0131s\u0131, bunlar\u0131n ne kadar\u0131n\u0131n riskli oldu\u011fu bile tam anlam\u0131yla bilinmemektedir.<\/p>\n TBMM`nin \u0130zmir Depremi sonras\u0131 kurdu\u011fu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Komisyonun Temmuz 2021 tarihli raporuna g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye`de 10 milyon civar\u0131nda olan yap\u0131 stokunun 6-7 milyon civar\u0131nda olan k\u0131sm\u0131 riskli yap\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fcndedir. Yine TBMM’nin Kahramanmara\u015f Depremleri sonras\u0131 kurdu\u011fu Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Komisyonunun 6 \u015eubat Depremlerine ili\u015fkin haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 May\u0131s 2023 tarihli raporuna g\u00f6re son 11 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde \u00fclke genelinde 238 bin civar\u0131nda riskli yap\u0131n\u0131n “Kentsel D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm” uygulanarak yenilenmesi sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Telaffuz edilen riskli yap\u0131 tahminlerinin yan\u0131nda, 238 bin olduk\u00e7a yetersiz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u0130stanbul ili geneli i\u00e7in de benzer belirsizlik s\u00f6z konusudur. \u0130stanbul’da 6 milyon civar\u0131nda konutun yakla\u015f\u0131k 600 binin \u00e7ok riskli oldu\u011fu ifade edilmektedir. Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na g\u00f6re 2012 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana \u0130stanbul’da yakla\u015f\u0131k 800 bin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fc tamamlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130stanbul\u2019da acil d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesi gereken 600 bin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z b\u00f6l\u00fcm ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere toplamda 1,5 milyon konutun 5 y\u0131l i\u00e7erisinde d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131nda vadedilmektedir. 12 y\u0131lda 800 bin konut d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015fken 5 y\u0131lda 1,5 milyon konutun nas\u0131l d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclece\u011fi merak konusudur.<\/p>\n Deprem Konutlar\u0131nda Hedefin Yaln\u0131zca Y\u00fczde 12\u2019si Tamamland\u0131<\/p>\n \u0130ktidar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda ifade etti\u011fi say\u0131sal verilerin b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda halk\u0131 yan\u0131ltmaya y\u00f6nelik oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, 31 Mart 2023\u2019te yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada 319 bini 1 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde olmak \u00fczere toplam 650 bin yeni konutun depremzedelere teslim edilece\u011fini duyurmu\u015ftur. Oysa Temmuz 2024 itibariyle TOK\u0130\u2019nin verilerine g\u00f6re 11 ilde projesi y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde tamamlanm\u0131\u015f olan konut say\u0131s\u0131 yaln\u0131zca 38.229\u2019dur. Yani bir y\u0131lda tamamlanaca\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen 319 bin konutun ancak y\u00fczde 12\u2019si tamamlanma a\u015famas\u0131na gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Son 20 y\u0131lda 700 bin civar\u0131nda konut in\u015fa eden TOK\u0130\u2019nin bu kadar k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede s\u00f6z verilen bu hedefe nas\u0131l ula\u015fabilece\u011fi ise tam bir muammad\u0131r.<\/p>\n 6 \u015eubat 2023 tarihinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen ve 11 ili etkileyen b\u00fcy\u00fck depremin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konut \u00fcretimi ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, Meclis Raporunda ifade edildi\u011fi \u00fczere \u00fclke genelinde 6-7 milyon riskli yap\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesi gerekmektedir. Mevcut yap\u0131 stokunun durumunun iyile\u015ftirilmesi i\u00e7in B\u00fcy\u00fck Marmara Depreminden bu yana ge\u00e7en 25 y\u0131l adeta bo\u015funa harcanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yap\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu olas\u0131 bir b\u00fcy\u00fck depremde y\u0131k\u0131lmay\u0131 beklemektedir.<\/p>\n \u0130l Projesi y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131n \u00fczerinde tamamlanan konut say\u0131s\u0131<\/p>\n Adana: 2196<\/p>\n Ad\u0131yaman: 1769<\/p>\n Diyarbak\u0131r: 3221<\/p>\n Elaz\u0131\u011f: 2374<\/p>\n Gaziantep: 10082<\/p>\n Hatay: 3340<\/p>\n Kahramanmara\u015f: 7549<\/p>\n Kilis: 756<\/p>\n Malatya\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 : 5351<\/p>\n Osmaniye: 694<\/p>\n \u015eanl\u0131urfa: 897<\/p>\n *Kaynak: TOK\u0130<\/p>\n YAPI \u00dcRET\u0130M S\u00dcREC\u0130 D\u00dcZENLENMEL\u0130D\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n Afetlerde olu\u015fan yap\u0131 hasarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131 yap\u0131 \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecindeki hatalardan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. G\u00fcvenli yap\u0131 \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinin olmazsa olmaz\u0131 ise \u015fantiye \u015fefli\u011fi g\u00f6revinin eksiksiz olarak yerine getirilmesidir.<\/p>\n Halk\u0131n can ve mal g\u00fcvenli\u011fini yak\u0131ndan ilgilendiren yap\u0131 \u00fcretim s\u00fcrecinin anahtar pozisyonunda olan \u015fantiye \u015fefinin, ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorumluluk ve \u015fantiye alan\u0131nda y\u00fcklendi\u011fi g\u00f6revin kapsam\u0131 dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015fantiyeden hi\u00e7 ayr\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekirken, mevzuat\u0131n izin verdi\u011fi haliyle 4 ayr\u0131 i\u015fin \u015fantiye \u015fefli\u011fini yapma \u015fans\u0131 yoktur. \u00dcstelik ilgili mevzuata g\u00f6re, yap\u0131m i\u015finin tek ruhsata ba\u011fl\u0131 veya toplu yap\u0131 niteli\u011finde olmas\u0131 halinde yap\u0131 in\u015faat alan\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131 uygulanmamaktad\u0131r. Bir deprem co\u011frafyas\u0131 olan \u00fclkemizde \u015fantiye \u015fefli\u011fi, 1500 m\u00b2 \u00fcst\u00fc b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015flerde tam zamanl\u0131 olarak yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ifade etmek gerekirse \u00c7evre, \u015eehircilik ve \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcvenli yap\u0131la\u015fma ve halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131 amac\u0131yla de\u011fil, daha fazla rant ve k\u00e2r elde etmek isteyen m\u00fcteahhit \u015firketlerinin arzular\u0131na g\u00f6re hareket etmi\u015f, m\u00fchendislik hizmetlerini yasal prosed\u00fcr\u00fc tamamlamak amac\u0131yla yaln\u0131zca bir imzaya indirgemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n YAPI DENET\u0130M\u0130 S\u0130STEM\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130\u015eMEL\u0130D\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n 6 \u015eubat 2023 depremlerinin ard\u0131ndan kamuoyunda en \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan konulardan biri de yap\u0131 denetimi s\u00fcre\u00e7lerine ili\u015fkin endi\u015feler olmu\u015ftur. Nitekim bu endi\u015fe hi\u00e7 de yersiz de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n 2001 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan 4708 say\u0131l\u0131 Yap\u0131 Denetimi Hakk\u0131nda Kanunla denetim hizmetinin kamusal niteli\u011fi yok say\u0131larak denetim hizmeti ticarile\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. \u00d6yle ki 2019 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar m\u00fcteahhitlerin kendi denetim \u015firketlerini belirledi\u011fi bir sistem y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte olmu\u015f ve 18 y\u0131l boyunca m\u00fcteahhitler kendi yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131n denetimini kendi se\u00e7tikleri ve \u00fccretini \u00f6dedikleri denet\u00e7ilerle y\u00fcr\u00fctm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n Yap\u0131 denetim sisteminde yap\u0131lan d\u00fczenlemelerle; 1 Ocak 2019 tarihi itibariyle yap\u0131 denetiminde “e-da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m” sistemine ge\u00e7ilerek, hangi yap\u0131da, hangi yap\u0131 denetim kurulu\u015funun g\u00f6rev alaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n elektronik ortamda bakanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan belirlenece\u011fi bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikle, yap\u0131 denetim kurulu\u015funun m\u00fcteahhit ile olan ili\u015fkisinin kesilmesi do\u011frultusunda k\u0131smen olumlu bir geli\u015fme sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ne var ki denetimin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak yap\u0131 kalitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7layan d\u00fczenleme yeni sorunlar\u0131 da beraberinde getirmi\u015ftir. \u00d6zellikle bu d\u00fczenlemeden sonra \u015fantiye sahalar\u0131nda yap\u0131 denetimi g\u00f6revini icra eden m\u00fchendislere y\u00f6nelik \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131 artm\u0131\u015f, s\u00f6zl\u00fc ve fiziki \u015fiddet olaylar\u0131 t\u0131rman\u0131\u015fa ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n Meslekta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n g\u00f6revlerini do\u011fru ve sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yerine getirmesinin engellenmesi ve \u015fantiyelerde \u015fiddete u\u011framas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Meslekta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u015fantiye sahalar\u0131nda verdi\u011fi hizmet kamusal niteliktedir. \u015eantiyelerde denetim ve y\u00f6netim g\u00f6revini y\u00fcr\u00fcten meslekta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z kamu g\u00f6revlisi niteli\u011finde say\u0131lmal\u0131, can g\u00fcvenliklerinin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 da bizzat kamu g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn sorumlulu\u011funda olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n YETK\u0130N M\u00dcHEND\u0130SL\u0130K VE BELGELEND\u0130RME<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisli\u011fi i\u00e7inde bir\u00e7ok alt disiplini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran, lisans e\u011fitimi sonras\u0131nda da meslek i\u00e7i e\u011fitim ve uygulama tecr\u00fcbesi gerektiren bir meslek alan\u0131d\u0131r. Oysa bug\u00fcn 4 y\u0131ll\u0131k m\u00fchendislik lisans program\u0131n\u0131 tamamlayan bir m\u00fchendis neredeyse s\u0131n\u0131rs\u0131z imza yetkisiyle sekt\u00f6rde faaliyet y\u00fcr\u00fctebilmektedir.<\/p>\n \u0130n\u015faat m\u00fchendisli\u011finin ilgi alan\u0131na giren konularda halk\u0131n can ve mal g\u00fcvenli\u011finin korunmas\u0131, yap\u0131 \u00fcretim s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinin denetlenebilmesi, \u00fclke kaynaklar\u0131n etkin ve verimli kullan\u0131labilmesi amac\u0131yla, d\u00fcnyada \u00e7e\u015fitli bi\u00e7imlerde \u00f6rnekleri bulunan \u201cYetkin M\u00fchendislik\u201d sisteminin hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi gerekmektedir.<\/p>\n Bunun uygulanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayabilecek kurum ise t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada oldu\u011fu gibi \u00fclkemizde de 6235 say\u0131l\u0131 kanun ile g\u00f6revlendirilmi\u015f ve yetkilendirilmi\u015f meslek kurulu\u015flar\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130n\u015faat m\u00fchendisli\u011fi meslek uygulamalar\u0131 ve in\u015faat m\u00fchendislerinin yetkinlik\/yeterlilik belgelendirmesinin \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131n\u0131n yetkisi d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi hukuken ve mant\u0131ken yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n Sonu\u00e7 olarak;<\/p>\n Marmara Depreminin \u00fczerinden ge\u00e7en 25 y\u0131lda al\u0131nmayan tedbirlerin bedelini son olarak ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 6 \u015eubat Depremlerinde ac\u0131 bir \u015fekilde \u00f6dedik. Aradan ge\u00e7en bunca zamandan sonra 6 \u015eubat Depremlerinin hemen ard\u0131ndan benzer konular tekrar tart\u0131\u015f\u0131ld\u0131, kentlerimizin afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131ks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcm \u00e7evrelerce a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Toplumun beklenen afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 endi\u015feleri, yerel ve merkezi y\u00f6neticilerden beklentileri \u00f6zellikle son yerel se\u00e7imlerde a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Siyasi partilerin yerel se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecinde y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fckleri kampanyalarda afetlere kar\u015f\u0131 haz\u0131rl\u0131k \u00f6nemli bir yer tutarken, bug\u00fcne kadar al\u0131nmam\u0131\u015f tedbirlerin 6 \u015eubat Depremlerinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m, se\u00e7im sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen ba\u015fl\u0131ca konulardan biri oldu. Ancak ne yaz\u0131k ki bu son felaket de \u015fimdiden g\u00fcndemden \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir. Oysa \u00f6nlem almak i\u00e7in kaybedilecek tek bir g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz bile yoktur.<\/p>\n Depremin 25. y\u0131l\u0131nda hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden yurtta\u015flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 bir kez daha sayg\u0131yla an\u0131yor, Odam\u0131z\u0131n yap\u0131 stokunun tespiti, yap\u0131 \u00fcretimi, denetimi, kentsel d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm ve m\u00fchendislik hizmetlerinin belgelendirilmesi konular\u0131 ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bug\u00fcne kadar yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda, kurumlara iletti\u011fi raporlarda ifade edilen \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerilerinin bir an \u00f6nce hayata ge\u00e7irilmesi ve meslek odalar\u0131n\u0131n bu s\u00fcrece dahil edilmesi gerekti\u011fini \u00f6nemle vurguluyoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" T\u00fcrk M\u00fchendis ve Mimar Odalar\u0131 Birli\u011fi (TMMOB) Mu\u011fla \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Fethiye Temsilcili\u011fi, Marmara depreminin 25. y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle bir bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 yapt\u0131. Mu\u011fla \u0130n\u015faat M\u00fchendisleri Odas\u0131 Fethiye Temsilcisi H\u00fcseyin Kaya a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda \u015fu ifadelere yer verdi; \u201cTarihimizin en b\u00fcy\u00fck afetlerinden biri olan B\u00fcy\u00fck Marmara Depreminin \u00fczerinden \u00e7eyrek as\u0131r ge\u00e7ti. G\u00f6lc\u00fck merkezli 7,4 b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki deprem ba\u015fta Marmara …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[85,106,1416,2406],"class_list":["post-29811","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-genel","tag-fethiye","tag-fethiye-gundem","tag-insaat","tag-muhendis"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29811","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29811"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29811\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29813,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29811\/revisions\/29813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29811"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29811"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29811"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}