{"id":64116,"date":"2026-07-27T12:57:18","date_gmt":"2026-07-27T09:57:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/?p=64116"},"modified":"2026-07-27T12:57:18","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T09:57:18","slug":"melos-obsidyeni-denizasiri-ticaretin-izlerini-ortaya-cikardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/2026\/07\/27\/melos-obsidyeni-denizasiri-ticaretin-izlerini-ortaya-cikardi\/","title":{"rendered":"“MELOS OBS\u0130DYEN\u0130” DEN\u0130ZA\u015eIRI T\u0130CARET\u0130N \u0130ZLER\u0130N\u0130 ORTAYA \u00c7IKARDI"},"content":{"rendered":"

Seydikemer il\u00e7esinde \u00c7alt\u0131lar H\u00f6y\u00fck’te y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131larda, Yunanistan’\u0131n Ege Denizi’ndeki volkanik Melos Adas\u0131 k\u00f6kenli obsidyen bulundu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u00c7alt\u0131lar Mahallesi’nde y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “Gelece\u011fe Miras” projesi kapsam\u0131nda Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi, Seydikemer Belediyesi, Mu\u011fla B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi ve T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumunun deste\u011fiyle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Mu\u011fla’daki tek h\u00f6y\u00fck kaz\u0131s\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Arkeoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. Ay\u015feg\u00fcl Aykurt ba\u015fkanl\u0131k ediyor. Aykurt, h\u00f6y\u00fckte ilk yerle\u015fimin yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 bin 300 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ovada kuruldu\u011funu, batakl\u0131k alan\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 bin 100 y\u0131l \u00f6nce kurumas\u0131yla yerle\u015fimin h\u00f6y\u00fck \u00fczerine ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Yerle\u015fimin milattan \u00f6nce 2400 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar devam etti\u011fini belirten Aykurt, milattan \u00f6nce 3100-2400 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131na tarihlenen sekiz yerle\u015fim katman\u0131 tespit ettiklerini ifade etti.<\/p>\n

BU YAPI ANADOLU’DAK\u0130 TEK \u00d6RNEK<\/strong><\/p>\n

Arkaik D\u00f6nem’e ait en \u00fcst yerle\u015fim katman\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan yap\u0131n\u0131n Anadolu arkeolojisi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Aykurt, \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “Ta\u015f temel \u00fczerine pithos par\u00e7alar\u0131 kullan\u0131larak in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir yap\u0131m\u0131z var. Bu yap\u0131 Anadolu’daki tek \u00f6rnek. Gen\u00e7 Tun\u00e7 \u00c7a\u011f\u0131’na ait mezar pithoslar\u0131 par\u00e7alanarak bu yap\u0131n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131nda kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u015eu ana kadar Anadolu’da benzeri bulunmad\u0131.”<\/p>\n

H\u00f6y\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn bug\u00fcn denize yakla\u015f\u0131k 100 kilometre uzakl\u0131kta ve 1287 metre rak\u0131mda bulundu\u011funu aktaran Aykurt, bu y\u0131lki kaz\u0131larda milattan \u00f6nce 2400 y\u0131l\u0131na tarihlenen yerle\u015fimi ara\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 belirtti. Kaz\u0131larda Erken Tun\u00e7 \u00c7a\u011f\u0131 II’nin son evresine ait kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n g\u00fcn y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Aykurt, \u015f\u00f6yle devam etti:<\/p>\n

“Buluntular aras\u0131nda yer alan Melos obsidyeni, Bat\u0131 Ege’de Kiklad Adalar\u0131 k\u00f6kenli bir volkanik camd\u0131r. Melos obsidyeninden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f yontma ta\u015f end\u00fcstrisi buluntular\u0131 ele ge\u00e7irildi. Bu da yerle\u015fmenin deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ili\u015fkilerini g\u00f6stermesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli. Yerle\u015fimde Bat\u0131 Ege k\u00f6kenli Kiklad tavas\u0131 ve ayn\u0131 b\u00f6lgeden gelmi\u015f makara bi\u00e7imli terazi a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da bulundu. Ayn\u0131 tabakada \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu k\u00f6kenli obsidyenden yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f aletler tespit ettik. Bu da yerle\u015fmenin i\u00e7 b\u00f6lgelerle ili\u015fkisini g\u00f6steriyor.”<\/p>\n

Aykurt, b\u00f6lgede ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n E\u015fen \u00c7ay\u0131 \u00fczerinden kurduklar\u0131 nehir ticareti sayesinde deniza\u015f\u0131r\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131lar geli\u015ftirmi\u015f olabileceklerini dile getirdi. Kaz\u0131larda Orta Anadolu k\u00f6kenli malzemeler ile \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu obsidyeninden \u00fcretilmi\u015f yontma ta\u015f buluntular\u0131n\u0131n da ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Aykurt, Arkaik D\u00f6nem yerle\u015fiminde Likya ve Karya seramiklerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Lidya ve \u0130yonya b\u00f6lgelerine ait seramiklerin de ele ge\u00e7irildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fin mimariyle \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fine dikkati \u00e7eken Aykurt, “Bunu, ana kaynak b\u00f6lgelerini kontrol eden bir g\u00fc\u00e7 ya da onun etkisi alt\u0131ndaki bir grubun burada ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yoruz. Farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lge ve k\u00fclt\u00fcrlere ait seramik ve di\u011fer buluntular\u0131n bir arada ele ge\u00e7irilmesi ancak bu \u015fekilde yorumlanabilir” dedi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Seydikemer il\u00e7esinde \u00c7alt\u0131lar H\u00f6y\u00fck’te y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclen kaz\u0131larda, Yunanistan’\u0131n Ege Denizi’ndeki volkanik Melos Adas\u0131 k\u00f6kenli obsidyen bulundu. \u00c7alt\u0131lar Mahallesi’nde y\u00fczey ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan 2021 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan kaz\u0131lar, K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Turizm Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n “Gelece\u011fe Miras” projesi kapsam\u0131nda Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi, Seydikemer Belediyesi, Mu\u011fla B\u00fcy\u00fck\u015fehir Belediyesi ve T\u00fcrk Tarih Kurumunun deste\u011fiyle s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Mu\u011fla’daki tek h\u00f6y\u00fck kaz\u0131s\u0131 olma \u00f6zelli\u011fini ta\u015f\u0131yan \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalara, Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":64117,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[1191,3631,255,122],"class_list":["post-64116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-genel","tag-ayyildiz-gundem","tag-calti","tag-kazi","tag-seydikemer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=64116"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":64118,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64116\/revisions\/64118"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/64117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=64116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=64116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ayyildizgundem.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=64116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}